Evolution of Gaussian Process kernels for machine translation post-editing effort estimation
Authors: Ibai Roman,Roberto Santana,Alexander Mendiburu,Jose A. Lozano
In many Natural Language Processing problems the combination of machine learning and optimization techniques is essential. One of these problems is the estimation of the human effort needed to improve a text that has been translated using a machine translation method. Recent advances in this area…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
REAL-TIME 2.5D INVERSION OF LWD RESISTIVITY MEASUREMENTS USING DEEP LEARNING FOR GEOSTEERING APPLICATIONS ACROSS FAULTED FORMATIONS
Authors: Carlos Torres-Verdín,Ehu, Bcam, Ikerbasque,David Pardo,Kyubo Noh
We develop a Deep Learning (DL) inversion method for the interpretation of 2.5-dimensional (2.5D) borehole resistivity measurements that requires negligible online computational costs. The method is successfully verified with the inversion of triaxial LWD resistivity measurements acquired across…
Society of Petrophysicists and Well Log Analysts
Real-Time 2.5D Inversion of LWD Resistivity Measurements Using Deep Learning for Geosteering Applications Across Faulted Formations
Authors: Carlos Torres-Verdín,Ehu, Bcam, Ikerbasque,David Pardo,Kyubo Noh
We develop a deep-learning (DL) inversion method for the interpretation of 2.5-dimensional (2.5D) borehole resistivity measurements that requires negligible online computational costs. The method is successfully verified with the inversion of triaxial logging-while-drilling (LWD) resistivity…
Society of Petrophysicists and Well Log Analysts (SPWLA)
Tunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room
Authors: Sokolovski, D.,Akhmatskaya, E.
AbstractA controversy surrounding the “tunnelling time problem” stems from the seeming inability of quantum mechanics to provide, in the usual way, a definition of the duration a particle is supposed to spend in a given region of space. For this reason, the problem is often approached from an “…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
A Cheap Feature Selection Approach for the K-Means Algorithm
Authors: Marco Capo,Aritz Perez,Jose A. Lozano
The increase in the number of features that need to be analyzed in a wide variety of areas, such as genome sequencing, computer vision, or sensor networks, represents a challenge for the K -means algorithm. In this regard, different dimensionality reduction approaches for the K -means algorithm…
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Inferring spatial relations from textual descriptions of images
Authors: Oier Lopez de Lacalle,Aitzol Elu,Aitor Soroa,Ignacio Arganda-Carreras,Ignacio Arganda-Carreras,Ignacio Arganda-Carreras,Gorka Azkune,Eneko Agirre
Generating an image from its textual description requires both a certain level of language understanding and common sense knowledge about the spatial relations of the physical entities being described. In this work, we focus on inferring the spatial relation between entities, a key step in the…
Elsevier BV
Airway strategy and chest compression quality in the Pragmatic Airway Resuscitation Trial
Authors: Elisabete Aramendi,Tom P. Aufderheide,Ahamed H. Idris,Jeffrey L. Jarvis,Xabier Jaureguibeitia,Robert Suchting,Unai Irusta,M. Riccardo Colella,Ryan M. Huebinger,Jestin N. Carlson,Erik Alonso,Henry E. Wang,Matthew Hansen,Robert H. Schmicker,Richard Gordon
Chest compression (CC) quality is associated with improved out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest (OHCA) outcomes. Airway management efforts may adversely influence CC quality. We sought to compare the effects of initial laryngeal tube (LT) and initial endotracheal intubation (ETI) airway…
Elsevier BV
Modeling extra-deep electromagnetic logs using a deep neural network
Authors: Alyaev, Sergey,Shahriari, Mostafa,Pardo, David,Omella, Ángel Javier,Larsen, David Selvåg,Jahani, Nazanin,Suter, Erich
Modern geosteering is heavily dependent on real-time interpretation of deep electromagnetic (EM) measurements. We have developed a methodology to construct a deep neural network (DNN) model trained to reproduce a full set of extra-deep EM logs consisting of 22 measurements per logging position.…
Society of Exploration Geophysicists
One Way or Another: Cortical Language Areas Flexibly Adapt Processing Strategies to Perceptual And Contextual Properties of Speech
Authors: Klimovich-Gray, Anastasia,Barrena Madinabeitia, Ander,Agirre, Eneko,Molinaro, Nicola
Abstract Cortical circuits rely on the temporal regularities of speech to optimize signal parsing for sound-to-meaning mapping. Bottom-up speech analysis is accelerated by top–down predictions about upcoming words. In everyday communications, however, listeners are regularly…
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Computational Intelligence in the hospitality industry: A systematic literature review and a prospect of challenges
Authors: Juan Guerra-Montenegro,Javier Sanchez-Medina,Ibai Laña,David Sanchez-Rodriguez,Itziar Alonso-Gonzalez,Javier Del Ser
Abstract This research work presents a detailed survey about Computational Intelligence (CI) applied to various Hotel and Travel Industry areas. Currently, the hospitality industry’s interest in data science is growing exponentially because of their expected margin of profit growth. In order to…
Elsevier BV
Analysis of the sensitivity of the End-Of-Turn Detection task to errors generated by the Automatic Speech Recognition process
Authors: Jose A. Lozano,Jose A. Lozano,Cesar Montenegro,Roberto Santana
An End-Of-Turn Detection Module (EOTD-M) is an essential component of automatic Spoken Dialogue Systems. The capability of correctly detecting whether a user?s utterance has ended or not improves the accuracy in interpreting the meaning of the message and decreases the latency in the answer.…
Elsevier BV
The Mars Environmental Dynamics Analyzer, MEDA. A Suite of Environmental Sensors for the Mars 2020 Mission
Authors: R. Leiter,M. Hieta,Miriam García-Villadangos,Mark I. Richardson,Santiago Pérez-Hoyos,Mark T. Lemmon,Ricardo Hueso,H. Chen-Chen,T. Velasco,J. F. Moreno-Álvarez,M. de la Torre Juarez,Meda team,Don Banfield,S. C. R. Rafkin,Ignacio Arruego,Luis Castañer,…
AbstractNASA’s Mars 2020 (M2020) rover mission includes a suite of sensors to monitor current environmental conditions near the surface of Mars and to constrain bulk aerosol properties from changes in atmospheric radiation at the surface. The Mars Environmental Dynamics Analyzer (MEDA) consists of…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Goal-oriented adaptivity for a conforming residual minimization method in a dual discontinuous Galerkin norm
Authors: Sergio Rojas,Pouria Behnoudfar,David Pardo,David Pardo,David Pardo,Victor M. Calo,Victor M. Calo
We propose a goal-oriented mesh-adaptive algorithm for a finite element method stabilized via residual minimization on dual discontinuous-Galerkin norms. By solving a saddle-point problem, this residual minimization delivers a stable continuous approximation to the solution on each mesh instance…
Elsevier BV
Jupiter’s Great Red Spot: Strong Interactions With Incoming Anticyclones in 2019
Authors: I. Ordoñez-Extebarria,S. Mizumoto,Agustín Sánchez-Lavega,A. Casely,Ricardo Hueso,Jon Legarreta,P. Iñurrigarro,I. Mendikoa,John H. Rogers,C. J. Hansen,A. Prat-Gasull,Manel Soria,Tom Momary,Glenn S. Orton,Asier Anguiano-Arteaga,Gerald Eichstädt,Clyde…
AbstractJupiter’s Great Red Spot (GRS), a giant anticyclone, is the largest and longest‐lived of all the vortices observed in planetary atmospheres. During its history, the GRS has shrunk to half its size since 1879, and encountered many smaller anticyclones and other dynamical features that…
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Large-offset P-wave traveltime in layered transversely isotropic media
Authors: Mohammad Mahdi Abedi,David Pardo
Large-offset seismic data processing, imaging, and velocity estimation require an accurate traveltime approximation over a wide range of offsets. In layered transversely isotropic media with a vertical symmetry axis, the accuracy of traditional traveltime approximations is limited to near offsets…
Society of Exploration Geophysicists
An Extremely Elongated Cloud Over Arsia Mons Volcano on Mars: I. Life Cycle
Authors: Ernst Hauber,Kyle Connour,B. Gondet,T. del Río-Gaztelurrutia,Agustín Sánchez-Lavega,Dmitrij Titov,I. Ordonez-Etxeberria,R. Jaumann,Daniela Tirsch,Jorge Hernández-Bernal,R. Hueso,Simon Wood,Eleni Ravanis,Alejandro Cardesín-Moinelo,Alejandro Cardesín-…
AbstractWe report a previously unnoticed annually repeating phenomenon consisting of the daily formation of an extremely elongated cloud extending as far as 1,800 km westward from Arsia Mons. It takes place in the solar longitude (Ls) range of ∼220°–320°, around the Southern solstice. We study this…
American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Equivalence between the DPG method and the exponential integrators for linear parabolic problems
Authors: David Pardo,David Pardo,David Pardo,Judit Muñoz-Matute,Leszek Demkowicz
The Discontinuous Petrov-Galerkin (DPG) method and the exponential integrators are two well established numerical methods for solving Partial Di fferential Equations (PDEs) and sti ff systems of Ordinary Di fferential Equations (ODEs), respectively. In this work, weapply the DPG method in the time…
Elsevier BV
Scientific modelling can be accessible, interoperable and user friendly: An example for pasture and livestock modelling
Authors: Alba Marquez Torres,Stefano Balbi,Ferdinando Villa
AbstractThis article describes the adaptation of a non-spatial model of pastureland dynamics, including vegetation life cycle, livestock management and nitrogen cycle, for use in a spatially explicit and modular modelling platform (k.LAB) dedicated to make data and models more interoperable. The…
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
From Data to Actions in Intelligent Transportation Systems: A Prescription of Functional Requirements for Model Actionability
Authors: Ibai Laña,Javier J. Sanchez-Medina,Eleni I. Vlahogianni,Javier Del Ser
Advances in Data Science permeate every field of Transportation Science and Engineering, resulting in developments in the transportation sector that are data-driven. Nowadays, Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) could be arguably approached as a “story” intensively producing and consuming…
MDPI AG
Multi-model Meteorological and Aeolian Predictions for Mars 2020 and the Jezero Crater Region
Authors: François Forget,R. J. Wilson,Daniel Viúdez-Moreiras,Agustín Sánchez-Lavega,Frank Daerden,Aymeric Spiga,M. de la Torre Juarez,Tanguy Bertrand,Mark I. Richardson,Lori Neary,Jorge Pla-Garcia,Jorge Pla-Garcia,Claire E. Newman,Ryan C. Sullivan,Melinda A.…
AbstractNine simulations are used to predict the meteorology and aeolian activity of the Mars 2020 landing site region. Predicted seasonal variations of pressure and surface and atmospheric temperature generally agree. Minimum and maximum pressure is predicted at$\text{Ls}\sim 145^{\circ}$Ls∼145∘…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
A large reproducible benchmark of ontology-based methods and word embeddings for word similarity
Authors: Eneko Agirre,Josu Goikoetxea,Juan J. Lastra-Díaz,Ana García-Serrano,Mohamed Ben Aouicha,David Sánchez,Mohamed Ali Hadj Taieb
Abstract This work is a companion reproducibility paper of the experiments and results reported in Lastra-Diaz et al. (2019a), which is based on the evaluation of a companion reproducibility dataset with the HESML V1R4 library and the long-term reproducibility tool called Reprozip. Human…
Elsevier BV
Deep Learning for Multigrade Brain Tumor Classification in Smart Healthcare Systems: A Prospective Survey
Authors: Khan Muhammad,Salman Khan,Javier Del Ser,Victor Hugo C. de Albuquerque
Brain tumor is one of the most dangerous cancers in people of all ages, and its grade recognition is a challenging problem for radiologists in health monitoring and automated diagnosis. Recently, numerous methods based on deep learning have been presented in the literature for brain tumor…
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)