Scattering for 1D cubic NLS and singular vortex dynamics
Authors: Valeria Banica,Luis Vega
In this paper we study the stability of the self-similar solutions of the binormal flow, which is a model for the dynamics of vortex filaments in fluids and super-fluids. These particular solutions $��_a(t,x)$ form a family of evolving regular curves of $\mathbb R^3$ that develop a singularity in…
European Mathematical Society - EMS - Publishing House GmbH
The health, activity, dyspnea, obstruction, age, and hospitalization: Prognostic score for stable COPD patients
Authors: Esteban, Cristóbal,Quintana, José María,Aburto, Myriam,Moraza, Javier,Arostegui, Inmaculada,España, P.P.,Aizpiri, Susana,Capelastegui, Alberto
Multidimensional instruments for determining the severity and prognosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) must be used in daily clinical practice.To develop and validate a new COPD severity score using variables readily obtained in clinical practice and to compare its predictive…
Elsevier BV
On the application of a hybrid Harmony Search algorithm to node localization in anchor-based Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors: Javier Del Ser,Itziar Landa-Torres,Roberto Lopez-Valcarce,Diana Manjarres,Massimo Vecchio,Sergio Gil-Lopez
In many applications based on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) with static sensor nodes, the availability of accurate location information of the network nodes may become essential. The node localization problem is to estimate all the unknown node positions, based on noisy pairwise distance…
IEEE
A Grouping Harmony Search approach for the Citywide WiFi deployment problem
Authors: Jose A. Portilla-Figueras,Javier Del Ser,Sancho Salcedo-Sanz,Itziar Landa-Torres,Diana Manjarres,Sergio Gil-Lopez
This paper presents a novel Grouping Harmony Search (GHS) algorithm for the Citywide Ubiquitous WiFi Network Design problem (WIFIDP). The WIFIDP is a NP-hard problem where private customers owning wireless access points connected to Internet share bandwidth with third parties. Aspects such as…
IEEE
Decision-making system for obtaining spectrum availability information in opportunistic networks
Authors: Matinmikko, Marja,Mustonen, Miia,Rauma, Tapio,Del Ser, Javier
Opportunistic networks with cognitive management systems can improve the resource use in future wireless communication networks by forming local clusters that are temporary extensions of the infrastructure and governed by the operator. This paper presents a decision making system that selects the…
ACM
Two birds with one stone
Authors: NAVIGLI, ROBERTO,FARALLI, Stefano,Aitor Soroa,Oier De Lacalle,Eneko Agirre
In this paper we present a novel approach to learning semantic models for multiple domains, which we use to categorize Wikipedia pages and to perform domain Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD). In order to learn a semantic model for each domain we first extract relevant terms from the texts in the…
ACM
Optimization-based mapping framework for parallel applications
Authors: Pascual J.A.,Miguel-Alonso J.,Lozano J.A.
Abstract The mapping of tasks of a parallel program onto nodes of a parallel computing system has a remarkable impact on application performance. In this paper we propose an optimization framework to solve the mapping problem, which takes into account the communication matrix of the application…
Elsevier BV
Uranus Pathfinder: exploring the origins and evolution of Ice Giant planets
Authors: Baptiste Cecconi,Adam Masters,Adam Masters,Nicholas Achilleos,Supriya Chakrabarti,Sebastien Hess,Philippe Zarka,Christopher T. Russell,Robert Ebert,Laurent Lamy,Jared Leisner,Ravit Helled,Renée Prangé,Jaques Gustin,Martin Pätzold,Chris Paranicas,Gabriel…
International audience; The "Ice Giants" Uranus and Neptune are a different class of planet compared to Jupiter and Saturn. Studying these objects is important for furthering our understanding of the formation and evolution of the planets, and unravelling the fundamental physical and chemical…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
A Markovianity based optimisation algorithm
Authors: Jose A. Lozano,Siddhartha Shakya,Roberto Santana
Several Estimation of Distribution Algorithms (EDAs) based on Markov networks have been recently proposed. The key idea behind these EDAs was to factorise the joint probability distribution of solution variables in terms of cliques in the undirected graph. As such, they made use of the global…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
A Preprocessing Procedure for Haplotype Inference by Pure Parsimony
Authors: Ekhine Irurozki,Borja Calvo,Jose A. Lozano
Haplotype data are especially important in the study of complex diseases since it contains more information than genotype data. However, obtaining haplotype data is technically difficult and costly. Computational methods have proved to be an effective way of inferring haplotype data from genotype…
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Saturn’s zonal wind profile in 2004–2009 from Cassini ISS images and its long-term variability
Authors: Agustín Sánchez-Lavega,Ricardo Hueso,Enrique Garcia-Melendo,Santiago Pérez-Hoyos
Abstract Five years of Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem images, from 2004 to 2009, are analyzed in this work to retrieve global zonal wind profiles of Saturn’s northern and southern hemispheres in the methane absorbing bands at 890 and 727 nm and in their respective adjacent continuum…
Elsevier BV
Hartman effect and weak measurements that are not really weak
Authors: Dmitri Sokolovski,Dmitri Sokolovski,Elena Akhmatskaya
We show that in wave packet tunneling, localization of the transmitted particle amounts to a quantum measurement of the delay it experiences in the barrier. With no external degree of freedom involved, the envelope of the wave packet plays the role of the initial pointer state. Under tunneling…
American Physical Society (APS)
Compensation effect analysis in DIE method for through-casing measuring formation resistivity
Authors: Qing, C.,Pardo, D.,Hong-bin, L.,Fu-rong, W.
The measuring technique based on Double-Injection-Electrodes (DIE) and its compensation arithmetic method have been proven to be very useful for eliminating the errors caused by electrode-scale mechanical tolerances in formation resistivity measurement through metal case. In this paper, we found…
Elsevier BV
Long-term evolution of the aerosol debris cloud produced by the 2009 impact on Jupiter
Authors: Adam J. Burgasser,Ricardo Hueso,Santiago Pérez-Hoyos,Agustín Sánchez-Lavega,W. Golisch,R. P. Binzel,J. L. Ortiz,Paul Kalas,K. Bjorkman,Vishnu Reddy,John Clarke,David Trilling,Olivier Mousis,Enrique Garcia-Melendo,Amy A. Simon-Miller,Humberto Campins,…
International audience; ► We present a study of the long-term evolution of the cloud of aerosols produced in the atmosphere of Jupiter by the impact of an object on 19 July 2009. ► The impact cloud expanded zonally from ∼5000 km to 225,000 km (29 October), remaining meridionally localized within a…
Elsevier BV
Classification of resonance Regge trajectories and a modified Mulholland formula
Authors: Dmitri Sokolovski,Dmitri Sokolovski,Elena Akhmatskaya,Elena Akhmatskaya
We employ a simple potential model to analyse the effects which a Regge trajectory, correlating with a bound or a metastable state at zero angular momentum, has on an integral cross section. A straightforward modification of the Mulholland formula of Macek et al is proposed for more efficient…
Elsevier BV
A preliminary study on EDAs for permutation problems based on marginal-based models
Authors: Alexander Mendiburu,Jose A. Lozano,Josu Ceberio
Estimation of Distribution Algorithms are a class of evolutionary algorithms characterized by the use of probabilistic models. These algorithms have been applied successfully to a wide set of artificial and real-world problems, achieving competitive results in most scenarios. Nevertheless, there…
ACM
Deep winds beneath Saturn’s upper clouds from a seasonal long-lived planetary-scale storm
Authors: Sánchez-Lavega, A.,del Río-Gaztelurrutia, T.,Hueso, R.,Gómez-Forrellad, J. M.,Sanz-Requena, J. F.,Legarreta, J.,García-Melendo, E.,Colas, François,Lecacheux, Jean,Fletcher, L. N.,Barrado y Navascués, D.,Parker, D.,International Outer Planet Watch Team,…
Convective storms occur regularly in Saturn's atmosphere. Huge storms known as Great White Spots, which are ten times larger than the regular storms, are rarer and occur about once per Saturnian year (29.5 Earth years). Current models propose that the outbreak of a Great White Spot is due to moist…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Simulation of wireline sonic logging measurements acquired with Borehole–Eccentered tools using a high-order adaptive finite-element method
Authors: Victor M. Calo,Paweł J. Matuszyk,Carlos Torres-Verdín,Angel Mora,David Pardo,Ignacio Muga,Ignacio Muga
The paper introduces a high-order, adaptive finite-element method for simulation of sonic measurements acquired with borehole-eccentered logging instruments. The resulting frequency-domain based algorithm combines a Fourier series expansion in one spatial dimension with a two-dimensional high-order…
Elsevier BV
Thermal Structure and Dynamics of Saturn’s Northern Springtime Disturbance
Authors: Peter L. Read,A. A. Mamoutkine,Agustín Sánchez-Lavega,Gordon L. Bjoraker,Ricardo Hueso,Roger N. Clark,Teresa del Río-Gaztelurrutia,Philip D. Nicholson,Amy A. Simon-Miller,Jose M. Gomez,Christophe Sotin,Brigette E. Hesman,Kevin H. Baines,T. Momary,F.…
Satellite and ground-based observations characterize a massive storm on Saturn and its effects on the atmosphere. American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Increasing Power of Genome-Wide Association Studies by Collecting Additional Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms
Authors: Jose A. Lozano,Eleazar Eskin,Emrah Kostem
Abstract Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have been effectively identifying the genomic regions associated with a disease trait. In a typical GWAS, an informative subset of the single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), called tag SNPs, is genotyped in case/control individuals.…
Oxford University Press (OUP)
On the limits of effectiveness in estimation of distribution algorithms
Authors: Qingfu Zhang,Jose A. Lozano,Roberto Santana,Alexander Mendiburu,Carlos Echegoyen
Which problems a search algorithm can effectively solve is a fundamental issue that plays a key role in understanding and developing algorithms. In order to study the ability limit of estimation of distribution algorithms (EDAs), this paper experimentally tests three different EDA implementations…
IEEE
Unique Continuation for Schrödinger Evolutions, with Applications to Profiles of Concentration and Traveling Waves
Authors: Luis Escauriaza,Carlos E. Kenig,G. Ponce,Luis Vega
We prove unique continuation properties for solutions of the evolution Schr��dinger equation with time dependent potentials. As an application of our method we also obtain results concerning the possible concentration profiles of blow up solutions and the possible profiles of the traveling waves…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Development of a decision tree to assess the severity and prognosis of stable COPD
Authors: Javier Moraza,Inmaculada Arostegui,Susana Aizpiri,Cristóbal Esteban,Myriam Aburto,Julio Pérez-Izquierdo,Alberto Capelastegui,José M. Quintana
The aim of this study was to develop and validate a new method: a classification and regression tree (CART) based on easily accessible measures to predict mortality in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).This was a prospective study of two independent prospective…
European Respiratory Society (ERS)
Modeling of bone conduction of sound in the human head using hp-finite elements: Code design and verification
Authors: Demkowicz, L.,Gatto, P.,Kurtz, J.,Paszynski, M.,Rachowicz, W.,Bleszyński, E.,Bleszyński, M.,Hamilton, M.,Champlin, C.,Pardo, D.
We focus on the development of a reliable numerical model for investigating the bone-conduction of sound in the human head. The main challenge of the problem is the lack of fundamental knowledge regarding the transmission of acoustic energy through non-airborne pathways to the cochlea. A fully…
Elsevier BV