A complex storm system in Saturn’s north polar atmosphere in 2018
Authors: T. Barry,Manel Soria,Kunio M. Sayanagi,Ulyana A. Dyudina,Agustín Sánchez-Lavega,Jon Legarreta,Santiago Pérez-Hoyos,R. Hueso,T. del Río-Gaztelurrutia,Jacob L. Gunnarson,M. Delcroix,Amy Simon,John J. Blalock,Shawn P. Ewald,Enrique Garcia-Melendo,J. F. Sanz…
Producción Científica Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Analyzing rare event, anomaly, novelty and outlier detection terms under the supervised classification framework
Authors: Ander Carreño,Jose A. Lozano,Jose A. Lozano,Iñaki Inza
In recent years, a variety of research areas have contributed to a set of related problems with rare event, anomaly, novelty and outlier detection terms as the main actors. These multiple research areas have created a mix-up between terminology and problems. In some research, similar problems have…
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
What Lies Beneath: A Note on the Explainability of Black-box Machine Learning Models for Road Traffic Forecasting
Authors: Ibai Laña,Javier Del Ser,Alejandro Barredo-Arrieta
Traffic flow forecasting is widely regarded as an essential gear in the complex machinery underneath Intelligent Transport Systems, being a critical component of avant-garde Automated Traffic Management Systems. Research in this area has stimulated a vibrant activity, yielding a plethora of new…
IEEE
Reproducibility dataset for a large experimental survey on word embeddings and ontology-based methods for word similarity
Authors: Juan J. Lastra-Díaz,Josu Goikoetxea,Mohamed Ali Hadj Taieb,Ana García-Serrano,Mohamed Ben Aouicha,Eneko Agirre
This data article introduces a reproducibility dataset with the aim of allowing the exact replication of all experiments, results and data tables introduced in our companion paper (Lastra-Díaz et al., 2019), which introduces the largest experimental survey on ontology-based semantic similarity…
Elsevier BV
A Question of Trust: Statistical Characterization of Long-Term Traffic Estimations for their Improved Actionability
Authors: Javier Del Ser,Urtats Etxegarai,Esther Villar-Rodriguez,Ibai Laña,Izaskun Oregi
Actionability is a key aspect of research advances achieved in diverse fields, as it determines whether new developments are useful in practice for expert users. Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) are among such fields due to the highly applied set of knowledge areas lying at their core, with some…
IEEE
Word n-gram attention models for sentence similarity and inference
Authors: López Gazpio, Iñigo,Maritxalar Anglada, Montse,Lapata, Mirella,Agirre Bengoa, Eneko
This research is supported by a doctoral grant from MINECO. We also thank for technical and human support provided by IZO-SGI SGIker of UPV/EHU and European funding (ERDF and ESF), and, also, we gratefully acknowledge the support of NVIDIA Corporation with the donation of a Pascal Titan X GPU used…
Elsevier BV
A reproducible survey on word embeddings and ontology-based methods for word similarity: Linear combinations outperform the state of the art
Authors: Lastra Díaz, Juan José,Goikoetxea Salutregi, Josu,Taieb, Mohamed Ali Hadj,García Serrano, Ana,Ben Aouicha, Mohamed,Agirre Bengoa, Eneko
Abstract Human similarity and relatedness judgements between concepts underlie most of cognitive capabilities, such as categorisation, memory, decision-making and reasoning. For this reason, the proposal of methods for the estimation of the degree of similarity and relatedness between words and…
Elsevier BV
Road Traffic Forecasting using Stacking Ensembles of Echo State Networks
Authors: Miren Nekane Bilbao,Eleni I. Vlahogianni,Javier Del Ser,Ibai Laña
Road traffic forecasting is arguably one of the practical applications related to Intelligent Transportation Systems where Machine Learning models have impacted most significantly in recent years. The advent of increasingly sophisticated supervised learning methods to capture and generalize complex…
IEEE
Capnography: A support tool for the detection of return of spontaneous circulation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Authors: Andoni Elola,Elisabete Aramendi,Unai Irusta,Erik Alonso,Yuanzheng Lu,Mary P. Chang,Pamela Owens,Ahamed H. Idris
Automated detection of return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) is still an unsolved problem during cardiac arrest. Current guidelines recommend the use of capnography, but most automatic methods are based on the analysis of the ECG and thoracic impedance (TI) signals. This study analysed the added…
Elsevier BV
Characterisation of Martian dust aerosol phase function from sky radiance measurements by MSL engineering cameras
Authors: Santiago Pérez-Hoyos,Agustín Sánchez-Lavega,H. Chen-Chen
Dust is the main driver of Mars' atmospheric variability. The determination of Martian dust aerosol properties is of high relevance for radiative modelling and calculating its weather forcing. In particular, the light scattering behaviour at intermediate and large scattering angles can provide…
Elsevier BV
Reducing variability in the cost of energy of ocean energy arrays
Authors: Topper M. B. R.,Nava V.,Collin A. J.,Bould D.,Ferri F.,Olson S. S.,Dallman A. R.,Roberts J. D.,Ruiz-Minguela P.,Jeffrey H. F.
Variability in the predicted cost of energy of an ocean energy converter array is more substantial than for other forms of energy generation, due to the combined stochastic action of weather conditions and failures. If the variability is great enough, then this may influence future financial…
Elsevier BV
Anatomy of the Attraction Basins: Breaking with the Intuition
Authors: Hernando, L.,Mendiburu, A.,Lozano, J.A.
Solving combinatorial optimization problems efficiently requires the development of algorithms that consider the specific properties of the problems. In this sense, local search algorithms are designed over a neighborhood structure that partially accounts for these properties. Considering a…
MIT Press - Journals
Bio-inspired computation: Where we stand and what's next
Authors: Xin-She Yang,Eneko Osaba,Swagatam Das,Javier Del Ser,Javier Del Ser,Francisco Herrera,David Camacho,Ponnuthurai Nagaratnam Suganthan,Carlos A. Coello Coello,Daniel Molina,Sancho Salcedo-Sanz
In recent years, the research community has witnessed an explosion of literature dealing with the adaptation of behavioral patterns and social phenomena observed in nature towards efficiently solving complex computational tasks. This trend has been especially dramatic in what relates to…
Elsevier BV
Association of ventilation with outcomes from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
Authors: Mary P. Chang,Yuanzheng Lu,Brian Leroux,Elisabete Aramendi Ecenarro,Pamela Owens,Henry E. Wang,Ahamed H. Idris
To determine the association between bioimpedence-detected ventilation and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) outcomes.This is a retrospective, observational study of 560 OHCA patients from the Dallas-Fort Worth site enrolled in the Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium Trial of Continuous or…
Elsevier BV
Computing rational border curves of melanoma and other skin lesions from medical images with bat algorithm
Authors: Gálvez, Akemi,Fister, Iztok,Osaba, Eneko,Fister, Iztok,Ser, Javier Del,Iglesias, Andrés
Border detection of melanoma and other skin lesions from images is an important step in the medical image processing pipeline. Although this task is typically carried out manually by the dermatologists, some recent papers have applied evolutionary computation techniques to automate this process.…
ACM
Discovering dependencies among mined association rules with population-based metaheuristics
Authors: Fister, Iztok,Galvez, Akemi,Osaba, Eneko,Ser, Javier Del,Iglesias, Andres,Fister, Iztok
Stochastic population-based nature-inspired metaheuristics have been proven as a robust tool for mining association rules. These algorithms are very scalable, as well as very fast compared with some deterministic ones that search for solutions exhaustively. Typically, algorithms for association…
ACM
Sentiment analysis with genetically evolved gaussian kernels
Authors: Roman, I.,Mendiburu, A.,Santana, R.,Lozano, J. A.
Sentiment analysis consists of evaluating opinions or statements from the analysis of text. Among the methods used to estimate the degree in which a text expresses a given sentiment, are those based on Gaussian Processes. However, traditional Gaussian Processes methods use a predefined kernel with…
ACM
Characterising the rankings produced by combinatorial optimisation problems and finding their intersections
Authors: Hernando, L.,Mendiburu, A.,Lozano, J.A.
[EN] The aim of this paper is to introduce the concept of intersection between combinatorial optimisation problems. We take into account that most algorithms, in their machinery, do not consider the exact objective function values of the solutions, but only a comparison between them. In this sense…
ACM
Combining bio-inspired meta-heuristics and novelty search for community detection over evolving graph streams
Authors: Osaba, Eneko,Ser, Javier Del,Panizo, Angel,Camacho, David,Galvez, Akemi,Iglesias, Andres
Finding communities of interrelated nodes is a learning task that often holds in problems that can be modeled as a graph. In any case, detecting an optimal partition in a graph is highly time-consuming and complex. For this reason, the implementation of search-based metaheuristics arises as an…
ACM
Hybridizing differential evolution and novelty search for multimodal optimization problems
Authors: Aritz D. Martinez,Eneko Osaba,Izaskun Oregi,Iztok Fister,Iztok Fister,Javier Del Ser
Multimodal optimization has shown to be a complex paradigm underneath real-world problems arising in many practical applications, with particular prevalence in physics-related domains. Among them, a plethora of cases within the computational design of aerospace structures can be modeled as a…
ACM
A mathematical analysis of EDAs with distance-based exponential models
Authors: Unanue, I.,Merino, M.,Lozano, J.A.
AbstractEstimation of Distribution Algorithms have been successfully used to solve permutation-based Combinatorial Optimization Problems. In this case, the algorithms use probabilistic models specifically designed for codifying probability distributions over permutation spaces. One class of these…
ACM
Nature-inspired metaheuristics for optimizing information dissemination in vehicular networks
Authors: Antonio D. Masegosa,Eneko Osaba,Juan S. Angarita-Zapata,Ibai Laña,Javier Del Ser
Connected vehicles are revolutionizing the way in which transport and mobility are conceived. The main technology behind is the so-called Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs), which are communication networks that connect vehicles and facilitate various services. Usually these services require a…
ACM